axial ray - translation to ελληνικό
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axial ray - translation to ελληνικό

PRESSURE PRODUCING MACHINE
Axial-flow compressor; Axial-flow; Axial flow; Axial-flow turbojet; Axial flow compression; Axial supercharger; Axial compressors; Turbo compressor; Turbo-compressor
  • stators]].
  • Olympus BOl.1]] turbojet.
  • Velocity triangle of the swirling fluid entering and exiting the rotor blade
  • Reasons stating difference in ideal and actual performance curve in an axial compressor
  • Off design characteristics curve of an axial compressor.  Stage loading coefficient (<math>\psi\,</math>) as function of flow coefficient (<math>\phi\,</math>)
  • Various points on the performance curve depending upon the flow rates and pressure difference
  • The compressor in a [[Pratt & Whitney TF30]] [[turbofan engine]].

axial ray      
αξονική ακτίνα
anode rays         
  • Anode ray tube showing the rays passing through the perforated cathode and causing the pink glow above it.
  • 291x291px
  • Simplified representation of an anode ray tube, showing the rays to the right of the perforated cathode
  • 210x210px
BEAM OF POSITIVE RAYS THAT ARE CREATED BY CERTAIN TYPES OF GAS DISCHARGE TUBES
Canal ray; Anode rays; Canal rays; Positive ray
ανοδικές ακτίνες
roentgen ray         
  • Chandra's image of the galaxy cluster Abell 2125 reveals a complex of several massive multimillion-degree-Celsius gas clouds in the process of merging.
  • photoabsorption]], as well as a leveling off at higher photon energies due to [[Compton scattering]]. The attenuation length is about four orders of magnitude longer for hard X-rays (right half) compared to soft X-rays (left half).
  • Abdominal radiograph]] of a pregnant woman, a procedure that should be performed only after proper assessment of benefit versus risk
  • CT scan]] ([[transverse plane]]) slice – a modern application of [[medical radiography]]
  • Example of a [[Crookes tube]], a type of [[discharge tube]] that emitted X-rays
  • Taking an X-ray image with early [[Crookes tube]] apparatus, late 1800s. The Crookes tube is visible in center. The standing man is viewing his hand with a [[fluoroscope]] screen. The seated man is taking a [[radiograph]] of his hand by placing it on a [[photographic plate]]. No precautions against radiation exposure are taken; its hazards were not known at the time.
  • access-date= 2007-12-03}}</ref>
  • radiation exposure]] during the X-ray procedure would be negligible.
  • Patient undergoing an x-ray exam in a hospital radiology room
  • Images by James Green, from "Sciagraphs of British Batrachians and Reptiles" (1897), featuring (from left) ''Rana esculenta'' (now ''[[Pelophylax lessonae]]''), ''Lacerta vivipara'' (now ''[[Zootoca vivipara]]''), and ''[[Lacerta agilis]]''
  • Plain radiograph of the right knee
  • Phase-contrast X-ray image of a spider
  • Surgical removal of a bullet whose location was diagnosed with X-rays (see inset) in 1897
  • Ionizing radiation hazard symbol
  • A [[chest radiograph]] of a female patient, demonstrating a [[hiatal hernia]]
  • characteristic K lines]] for rhodium atoms.
  • publisher=Society of Photographic Instrumentation Engineers}}</ref>
  • [[Wilhelm Röntgen]]
  • X-ray fine art photography of [[needlefish]] by [[Peter Dazeley]]
  • 1896 plaque published in ''"Nouvelle Iconographie de la Salpetrière"'', a medical journal. In the left a hand deformity, in the right same hand seen using [[radiography]]. The authors named the technique Röntgen photography.
  • UV light]]. Different applications use different parts of the X-ray spectrum.
  • Each dot, called a reflection, in this diffraction pattern forms from the constructive interference of scattered X-rays passing through a crystal. The data can be used to determine the crystalline structure.
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF WAVELENGTH RANGING FROM 10 PM TO 10 NM
X ray; Röntgen ray; X-Ray; Hard X-ray; Roentgen ray; X-Ray Spectrum; Xray; Roentgen radiation; X rays; Roentgen Rays; Rontgen Rays; X Ray; Röntgen radiation; X-rayed; Soft X-ray; Soft X-rays; Hard X-rays; X-Rays; Hard x-ray; Soft x-ray; X-RAY; Xrays; Röntgen rays; X-ray photo; X-ray dye; X-rays; Roentgen rays; Rontgen ray; X-ray technology; Rontgen rays; Rontgen radiation; X-radiation; X-raying; Röntgen field; X - ray; Radio diagnostics; X-ray generation; X-ray radiation; X-waves; X radiation; X wave; X waves; Frank Austin and the Frost brothers; X-ray safety; X+rays; HX photons; SX photons; XRAY; X-ray scanner; History of X-ray technology; X-radiograph; Border control x-ray
ακτίνα χ, ακτίνα ρεντ γκέν, ακτίς χ

Ορισμός

axial
['aks??l]
¦ adjective forming, relating to, or around an axis.
Derivatives
axially adverb

Βικιπαίδεια

Axial compressor

An axial compressor is a gas compressor that can continuously pressurize gases. It is a rotating, airfoil-based compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows parallel to the axis of rotation, or axially. This differs from other rotating compressors such as centrifugal compressor, axi-centrifugal compressors and mixed-flow compressors where the fluid flow will include a "radial component" through the compressor.

The energy level of the fluid increases as it flows through the compressor due to the action of the rotor blades which exert a torque on the fluid. The stationary blades slow the fluid, converting the circumferential component of flow into pressure. Compressors are typically driven by an electric motor or a steam or a gas turbine.

Axial flow compressors produce a continuous flow of compressed gas, and have the benefits of high efficiency and large mass flow rate, particularly in relation to their size and cross-section. They do, however, require several rows of airfoils to achieve a large pressure rise, making them complex and expensive relative to other designs (e.g. centrifugal compressors).

Axial compressors are integral to the design of large gas turbines such as jet engines, high speed ship engines, and small scale power stations. They are also used in industrial applications such as large volume air separation plants, blast furnace air, fluid catalytic cracking air, and propane dehydrogenation. Due to high performance, high reliability and flexible operation during the flight envelope, they are also used in aerospace rocket engines, as fuel pumps and in other critical high volume applications.